Problems of philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Problems of philosophy - Essay ExampleTherefore, it preempt be deduced that philosophical problems do not exist far from the mere lay sense. These serious philosophical problems are compounded together and assigned either questions or names in pipeline with the logical thinking behind every method. This synthesis has afforded, the would be untenable, categories of philosophy to be managed easily and vividly in their various(prenominal) assigned topics. These topics, among others, are logic, epistemology, metaphysics, theology, aesthetics and ethics and in this paper I am going to shown how distributively of the readings of units 8 though unit 12 has dealt with at least each of these problems. Unit 8A is Interview with de Spinoza/ David Brahinsky In this interview we get the opportunity to list to an interview in the midst of David Brahinsky and Spinoza. Baruch Benedictus Spinoza is counted among the greatest rationalists of the west. The banter starts by Spinoza being given an opportunity to talk about his religion and he is mat in stating that he became non-religious when such an idea was rare in the society. Although later in the interchange we try out him stating that reasoning can be boosted by the understanding of the divine itself and for that case the divinity of God. His rationalism as a topic of philosophy is expounded by his strong belief in the power of reason, thought and logic. agree to Spinoza reason can impact our thinking and lives and these include also our emotions and spirituality. This is where his metaphysics meets with his rationalism and we see scour his interviewer being interested in the direction Spinozas ideas have been incorporated in the authorship of the current United States. What also strikes is his disbelieve in duality and he holds hat there is energy like body and mind, just like there is no superior mind which watches over us. In this speech the writer tries to expose all what Spinoza held dear in his philosoph y although there is a leading voice in the federal agency he conducts the conversation and most of the ideas discussed are in line with the writers right wing in philosophy. Unit 8 Dialogues Of Philonous and Hylas Readings Gill, 257-275 In this dialogue, Berkeley launched a discussion through a dialogue between two men Hylas and Philonous. The idea of epistemology kicks off the dialogue with some(prenominal) men discussing critically their nature of experiences on how things come to be known. The argument is hinged on metaphysics, specifically pursuance to explain the ultimate nature of reality immaterial and material. As a branch of philosophy, metaphysics seeks to examine the land and the basic tenets of being and in its rudimentary form it seeks to answer two fundamental questions what is there and what is it like. Therefore, the way we define object is the import and subject matter of this problematic branch of philosophy. Back to our conversation between Philonous and Hylas , another problematic topic is deployed as a means of justifying metaphysics. This is none other than epistemology which seeks to define knowledge, the way it is acquired and the way we know that we possess such knowledge. Both men in this dialogue, therefore, attempted to justify their metaphysics epistemologically, an improvement which could be the easiest for these two intertwined topics. This use of epistemology becomes therefore an approach to trying to solve the problem of answering the questions what is there and what it is like. It is agreeable that Philonous represents a wise philosopher and teacher because of his clear reasoning and authoritative assertions. Hylas is as if being treated to a lecture which is evident in the way his questions are being responded to by Philonous and the way he is taken through a logical