Demography of China Essay

The demographic situation in Peoples Republic of China is mavin of the burning issues presentlyadays widely discussed in the orbicular community. Today, Chinas state is everywhere 1. 3 billion, the heroicst of any country in the foundation. So all(prenominal) 5th person in the world is approaching from China. The population of China is greater than the entire world 150 years ago. Every year the population of China increases by 14 cardinal plurality (the number of people in Texas or Chile). individually decade it increases by about 130 million (more than the population of Japan). About 39,000 new people atomic number 18 added every day.Cultural prerequisites for such family expanding tradition The Chinese traditionally prefer early marriage, early child-bearing, and large families. Each married women usually raises between volt and six children. The Chinese say more children performer great happiness. Population Problems in China. there is a great number of social, ec onomic and environmental problems evoked by the demographic situation. * High unemployment rate. The rivalry to bewilder a job is very laid-back and as Chinese people saying themselves Im frightened for my childrens future, Chinas biggest problem is the population.As a guide a lot of people migrate to a bigger cities or to neighboring countries to seek for a job. * Water and sustenance shortages. As the worlds population increases, so too does its need for food and water the two resources which ar absolutely prerequisite to sustain life. The Asian giant has been warned by unmatchable of its own groundwater experts to either cut its food deed or else face dire water levels, curiously in the dry northwest plains. If not, aquifers will abase to dire levels not seen in 30 years.For example, the sensationalistic river is dying up. The river has been overused and abused. Dozens of dams block its flow, drawing move out huge quantities of water to grow cotton in the desert. * Housing shortages. China has an acute shortage of housing, attributable not only to the large annual increases in population (over 10 million a year) that essential be accommodated but also to the long-standing policy of guiding investment funds into heavy industry instead than into housing and other social amenities.As a result of expensive housing, people are coerce o live in poor conditions and plow a flat with big number of people. * chronic air and water pollution problems are now evident in rural and urban areas end-to-end the country. China didnt join Kiyoto protocol, so having a well- developed industry it keeps on emitting CO2 in great quantities. Air pollution is all over China, even harming the most picturesque locations. Acid fall is also a common place. * All of these are issues that the Chinese government must struggle and find a lot of solutions in order make better the lives of its people.